A primary of its type examine, revealed at this time in Pediatrics, has offered full-picture evaluation of youth homelessness in Denver, Colorado. The findings reveal that just about 25% of youth in Denver skilled homelessness or housing insecurity in 2021, with charges growing nearly yearly since 2017.
Researchers throughout Colorado, led by Josh Barocas, MD and resident Matthew Westfall, MD of the College of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, mixed a number of knowledge sources for youth aged 14 to 17 within the Metropolis of Denver, to estimate the full variety of youth experiencing homelessness, accounting for these not reached by providers. This estimation discovered the prevalence of youth homelessness in Denver to be considerably higher than beforehand estimated.
Homelessness for youth is outlined broadly and varies by completely different federal and state businesses. Our quantity could appear shockingly excessive, however is probably going an correct illustration. The definition of homelessness encompasses greater than being on the streets or in shelters.”
Josh Barocas, MD, affiliate professor, College of Colorado Faculty of Drugs and examine senior writer
Importantly, researchers collaborated with state businesses and different analysis teams throughout the state to use a well-established methodology for the primary time on this house. They discovered that the variety of youth experiencing the spectrum of homelessness in Denver who weren’t receiving providers that will have in any other case recognized them ranged from roughly 3000 in 2017 to 7000 in 2021. “This examine demonstrates that working with group companions, authorities businesses, and throughout knowledge techniques has the potential elucidate data vital for transformational change,” says Barocas.
Moreover, researchers broke down their findings by demographics of youth experiencing homelessness and located that between 2017 and 2021, Black/African American or Hispanic youth accounted for 23-37% and 46-56% of the full estimated inhabitants of youth experiencing homelessness, respectively. “We will not ignore the disparities,” Barocas says. “Our examine exhibits that present approaches are undercounting individuals on the inhabitants degree and they’re additionally dramatically undercounting by race and ethnicity.”
Researchers hope that this a number of techniques strategy may be replicated by different cities and states.
“That is the primary examine in a significant metro space that has tried to quantify the scope of the issue of youth homelessness on this approach, together with those that aren’t reached by providers,” says Westfall, additionally with the College of Colorado Faculty of Drugs. “That is necessary as a result of it signifies that we’re resourcing homelessness initiatives in metropolis, state, and nation based mostly on underestimates. We’re not offering almost sufficient assets to succeed in each child who’s experiencing homelessness. We hope our findings can assist make clear this and our strategies may be built-in as one other device within the toolbox transferring ahead.”
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Journal reference:
Westfall, M. Y., et al. (2025). Youth Homelessness in Denver, Colorado: 2017–2021. Pediatrics. doi.org/10.1542/peds.2024-067965.